Checkpoint: Ajout du guide complet de configuration HTTPS avec Let's Encrypt, script d'installation automatique et template nginx optimisé
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132
nginx.conf.template
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132
nginx.conf.template
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# Configuration nginx optimisée pour Formation Manager Itinova
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# À placer dans /etc/nginx/sites-available/formation-manager
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# Redirection HTTP → HTTPS
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server {
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listen 80;
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listen [::]:80;
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server_name DOMAIN_NAME;
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# Redirection permanente vers HTTPS
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return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
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}
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# Configuration HTTPS
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server {
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listen 443 ssl http2;
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listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
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server_name DOMAIN_NAME;
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# Certificats SSL (gérés par certbot)
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ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/DOMAIN_NAME/fullchain.pem;
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ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/DOMAIN_NAME/privkey.pem;
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include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;
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ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;
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# Logs
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access_log /var/log/nginx/formation-manager-access.log;
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error_log /var/log/nginx/formation-manager-error.log;
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# Compression gzip
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gzip on;
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gzip_vary on;
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gzip_min_length 1024;
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gzip_proxied any;
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gzip_comp_level 6;
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gzip_types
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text/plain
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text/css
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text/xml
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text/javascript
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application/json
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application/javascript
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application/xml+rss
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application/x-javascript
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image/svg+xml;
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# Sécurité headers
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add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
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add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
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add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
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add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer-when-downgrade" always;
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add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains" always;
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# Limiter la taille des uploads (10 MB)
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client_max_body_size 10M;
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# Buffer sizes
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client_body_buffer_size 128k;
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client_header_buffer_size 1k;
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large_client_header_buffers 4 16k;
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# Timeouts
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client_body_timeout 12;
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client_header_timeout 12;
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keepalive_timeout 15;
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send_timeout 10;
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# Cache des fichiers statiques
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location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico|css|js|svg|woff|woff2|ttf|eot|webp)$ {
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proxy_pass http://localhost:APP_PORT;
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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expires 1y;
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add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
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access_log off;
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}
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# Proxy vers l'application Node.js
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location / {
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proxy_pass http://localhost:APP_PORT;
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
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# WebSocket support
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proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
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proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
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# Headers standards
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port;
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# Cache bypass
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proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
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# Timeouts
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proxy_connect_timeout 60s;
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proxy_send_timeout 60s;
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proxy_read_timeout 60s;
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# Buffers
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proxy_buffering on;
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proxy_buffer_size 4k;
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proxy_buffers 8 4k;
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proxy_busy_buffers_size 8k;
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}
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# Bloquer l'accès aux fichiers sensibles
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location ~ /\. {
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deny all;
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access_log off;
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log_not_found off;
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}
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location ~ ~$ {
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deny all;
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access_log off;
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log_not_found off;
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}
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# Endpoint de health check (optionnel)
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location /health {
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proxy_pass http://localhost:APP_PORT/health;
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access_log off;
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}
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}
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